Hash is one of the most classic and beloved dishes in Danish cuisine. Originally, the dish arose as a clever answer to how to avoid food waste. Here, leftovers of meat, potatoes, and onions were chopped and fried together into a tasty and filling meal. Today, hash is not just a way to use leftovers, but also a dish that many make entirely from scratch – either for everyday meals or as a cozy weekend dish. In this article, you’ll not only get the history behind hash, but also an easy and thorough recipe, tips for variations, and suggestions for side dishes.
Hash is a dish that typically consists of fried potatoes, onions, and meat, often served with fried eggs and pickled beets. The word "biksemad" comes from the Danish word "at bikse", which means to mix or throw something together. The dish was originally a way to use up leftovers from the Sunday roast, but today you can make hash with almost any kind of meat and even make it vegetarian. The big advantage is that the dish is easy, cheap, and quick to make, while tasting much better than the ingredient list suggests.
Hash is incredibly flexible, and you can easily adapt it to what you have in the fridge or to your taste preferences. Here are some ideas for variations:
You can also experiment with different kinds of meat, such as lamb, duck, or turkey, if you have leftovers from those. The most important thing is that the meat is tender and cut into small pieces, so it is evenly distributed in the dish.
One of the secrets behind good hash is crispy potatoes. If you use potatoes that were cooked the day before and have been allowed to cool completely, they become easier to crisp up in the pan. Make sure not to overcrowd the pan – rather make hash in two batches if your pan is small. This gives more space and a better frying surface, so the potatoes don’t become soft.
Hash is almost always served with fried eggs and pickled beets, but you can also try with:
Hash can also be made in large portions and is ideal for taking as a packed lunch or reheating the next day. The flavor often gets even better after it has rested a bit.
Hash has roots in many European countries, where there are similar "leftover dishes." In Sweden, the dish is called "pytt i panna," in the UK it’s called "hash" or "bubble and squeak," and in Germany there’s "Bauernfrühstück." The common thread is to avoid food waste and turn simple ingredients into a delicious meal. Today, hash is popular both in Danish cafés and home kitchens, precisely because the dish is so easy to adapt and make.
Hash is the perfect dish for both beginners and experienced food enthusiasts. You learn to use leftovers in a delicious way, and the dish can be varied endlessly. Whether you make hash from scratch or as a leftover meal, you get a solid, tasty, and cozy meal that is always a hit around the table.
Enjoy your hash – and remember, there isn’t one right recipe, but many great variations!